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<?php
namespace fast;
use DateTime;
use DateTimeZone;
/**
* 日期时间处理类
*/
class Date
{
const YEAR = 31536000;
const MONTH = 2592000;
const WEEK = 604800;
const DAY = 86400;
const HOUR = 3600;
const MINUTE = 60;
/**
* 计算两个时区间相差的时长,单位为秒
*
* $seconds = self::offset('America/Chicago', 'GMT');
*
* [!!] A list of time zones that PHP supports can be found at
* <http://php.net/timezones>.
*
* @param string $remote timezone that to find the offset of
* @param string $local timezone used as the baseline
* @param mixed $now UNIX timestamp or date string
* @return integer
*/
public static function offset($remote, $local = null, $now = null)
{
if ($local === null) {
// Use the default timezone
$local = date_default_timezone_get();
}
if (is_int($now)) {
// Convert the timestamp into a string
$now = date(DateTime::RFC2822, $now);
}
// Create timezone objects
$zone_remote = new DateTimeZone($remote);
$zone_local = new DateTimeZone($local);
// Create date objects from timezones
$time_remote = new DateTime($now, $zone_remote);
$time_local = new DateTime($now, $zone_local);
// Find the offset
$offset = $zone_remote->getOffset($time_remote) - $zone_local->getOffset($time_local);
return $offset;
}
/**
* 计算两个时间戳之间相差的时间
*
* $span = self::span(60, 182, 'minutes,seconds'); // array('minutes' => 2, 'seconds' => 2)
* $span = self::span(60, 182, 'minutes'); // 2
*
* @param int $remote timestamp to find the span of
* @param int $local timestamp to use as the baseline
* @param string $output formatting string
* @return string when only a single output is requested
* @return array associative list of all outputs requested
* @from https://github.com/kohana/ohanzee-helpers/blob/master/src/Date.php
*/
public static function span($remote, $local = null, $output = 'years,months,weeks,days,hours,minutes,seconds')
{
// Normalize output
$output = trim(strtolower((string)$output));
if (!$output) {
// Invalid output
return false;
}
// Array with the output formats
$output = preg_split('/[^a-z]+/', $output);
// Convert the list of outputs to an associative array
$output = array_combine($output, array_fill(0, count($output), 0));
// Make the output values into keys
extract(array_flip($output), EXTR_SKIP);
if ($local === null) {
// Calculate the span from the current time
$local = time();
}
// Calculate timespan (seconds)
$timespan = abs($remote - $local);
if (isset($output['years'])) {
$timespan -= self::YEAR * ($output['years'] = (int)floor($timespan / self::YEAR));
}
if (isset($output['months'])) {
$timespan -= self::MONTH * ($output['months'] = (int)floor($timespan / self::MONTH));
}
if (isset($output['weeks'])) {
$timespan -= self::WEEK * ($output['weeks'] = (int)floor($timespan / self::WEEK));
}
if (isset($output['days'])) {
$timespan -= self::DAY * ($output['days'] = (int)floor($timespan / self::DAY));
}
if (isset($output['hours'])) {
$timespan -= self::HOUR * ($output['hours'] = (int)floor($timespan / self::HOUR));
}
if (isset($output['minutes'])) {
$timespan -= self::MINUTE * ($output['minutes'] = (int)floor($timespan / self::MINUTE));
}
// Seconds ago, 1
if (isset($output['seconds'])) {
$output['seconds'] = $timespan;
}
if (count($output) === 1) {
// Only a single output was requested, return it
return array_pop($output);
}
// Return array
return $output;
}
/**
* 格式化 UNIX 时间戳为人易读的字符串
*
* @param int Unix 时间戳
* @param mixed $local 本地时间
*
* @return string 格式化的日期字符串
*/
public static function human($remote, $local = null)
{
$time_diff = (is_null($local) || $local ? time() : $local) - $remote;
$tense = $time_diff < 0 ? 'after' : 'ago';
$time_diff = abs($time_diff);
$chunks = [
[60 * 60 * 24 * 365, 'year'],
[60 * 60 * 24 * 30, 'month'],
[60 * 60 * 24 * 7, 'week'],
[60 * 60 * 24, 'day'],
[60 * 60, 'hour'],
[60, 'minute'],
[1, 'second']
];
$name = 'second';
$count = 0;
for ($i = 0, $j = count($chunks); $i < $j; $i++) {
$seconds = $chunks[$i][0];
$name = $chunks[$i][1];
if (($count = floor($time_diff / $seconds)) != 0) {
break;
}
}
return __("%d $name%s $tense", $count, ($count > 1 ? 's' : ''));
}
/**
* 获取一个基于时间偏移的Unix时间戳
*
* @param string $type 时间类型,默认为day,可选minute,hour,day,week,month,quarter,year
* @param int $offset 时间偏移量 默认为0,正数表示当前type之后,负数表示当前type之前
* @param string $position 时间的开始或结束,默认为begin,可选前(begin,start,first,front),end
* @param int $year 基准年,默认为null,即以当前年为基准
* @param int $month 基准月,默认为null,即以当前月为基准
* @param int $day 基准天,默认为null,即以当前天为基准
* @param int $hour 基准小时,默认为null,即以当前年小时基准
* @param int $minute 基准分钟,默认为null,即以当前分钟为基准
* @return int 处理后的Unix时间戳
*/
public static function unixtime($type = 'day', $offset = 0, $position = 'begin', $year = null, $month = null, $day = null, $hour = null, $minute = null)
{
$year = is_null($year) ? date('Y') : $year;
$month = is_null($month) ? date('m') : $month;
$day = is_null($day) ? date('d') : $day;
$hour = is_null($hour) ? date('H') : $hour;
$minute = is_null($minute) ? date('i') : $minute;
$position = in_array($position, array('begin', 'start', 'first', 'front'));
$baseTime = mktime(0, 0, 0, $month, $day, $year);
switch ($type) {
case 'minute':
$time = $position ? mktime($hour, $minute + $offset, 0, $month, $day, $year) : mktime($hour, $minute + $offset, 59, $month, $day, $year);
break;
case 'hour':
$time = $position ? mktime($hour + $offset, 0, 0, $month, $day, $year) : mktime($hour + $offset, 59, 59, $month, $day, $year);
break;
case 'day':
$time = $position ? mktime(0, 0, 0, $month, $day + $offset, $year) : mktime(23, 59, 59, $month, $day + $offset, $year);
break;
case 'week':
$weekIndex = date("w", $baseTime);
$time = $position ?
strtotime($offset . " weeks", strtotime(date('Y-m-d', strtotime("-" . ($weekIndex ? $weekIndex - 1 : 6) . " days", $baseTime)))) :
strtotime($offset . " weeks", strtotime(date('Y-m-d 23:59:59', strtotime("+" . (6 - ($weekIndex ? $weekIndex - 1 : 6)) . " days", $baseTime))));
break;
case 'month':
$_timestamp = mktime(0, 0, 0, $month + $offset, 1, $year);
$time = $position ? $_timestamp : mktime(23, 59, 59, $month + $offset, self::days_in_month(date("m", $_timestamp), date("Y", $_timestamp)), $year);
break;
case 'quarter':
$quarter = ceil(date('n', $baseTime) / 3) + $offset;
$month = $quarter * 3;
$offset_year = ceil($month/12) - 1;
$year = $year + $offset_year;
$month = $month - ($offset_year * 12);
$time = $position ?
mktime(0, 0, 0, $month-2, 1, $year) :
mktime(23, 59, 59, $month, self::days_in_month($month, $year), $year);
break;
case 'year':
$time = $position ? mktime(0, 0, 0, 1, 1, $year + $offset) : mktime(23, 59, 59, 12, 31, $year + $offset);
break;
default:
$time = mktime($hour, $minute, 0, $month, $day, $year);
break;
}
return $time;
}
/**
* 获取指定年月拥有的天数
* @param int $month
* @param int $year
* @return false|int|string
*/
public static function days_in_month($month, $year)
{
if (function_exists("cal_days_in_month")) {
return cal_days_in_month(CAL_GREGORIAN, $month, $year);
} else {
return date('t', mktime(0, 0, 0, $month, 1, $year));
}
}
}