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/*!
* artTemplate - Template Engine
* https://github.com/aui/artTemplate
* Released under the MIT, BSD, and GPL Licenses
*/
!(function () {
/**
* 模板引擎
* @name template
* @param {String} 模板名
* @param {Object, String} 数据如果为字符串则编译并缓存编译结果
* @return {String, Function} 渲染好的HTML字符串或者渲染方法
*/
var template = function (filename, content) {
return typeof content === 'string'
? compile(content, {
filename: filename
})
: renderFile(filename, content);
};
template.version = '3.0.0';
/**
* 设置全局配置
* @name template.config
* @param {String} 名称
* @param {Any}
*/
template.config = function (name, value) {
defaults[name] = value;
};
var defaults = template.defaults = {
openTag: '<%', // 逻辑语法开始标签
closeTag: '%>', // 逻辑语法结束标签
escape: true, // 是否编码输出变量的 HTML 字符
cache: true, // 是否开启缓存(依赖 options 的 filename 字段)
compress: false, // 是否压缩输出
parser: null // 自定义语法格式器 @see: template-syntax.js
};
var cacheStore = template.cache = {};
/**
* 渲染模板
* @name template.render
* @param {String} 模板
* @param {Object} 数据
* @return {String} 渲染好的字符串
*/
template.render = function (source, options) {
return compile(source)(options);
};
/**
* 渲染模板(根据模板名)
* @name template.render
* @param {String} 模板名
* @param {Object} 数据
* @return {String} 渲染好的字符串
*/
var renderFile = template.renderFile = function (filename, data) {
var fn = template.get(filename) || showDebugInfo({
filename: filename,
name: 'Render Error',
message: 'Template not found'
});
return data ? fn(data) : fn;
};
/**
* 获取编译缓存可由外部重写此方法
* @param {String} 模板名
* @param {Function} 编译好的函数
*/
template.get = function (filename) {
var cache;
if (cacheStore[filename]) {
// 使用内存缓存
cache = cacheStore[filename];
} else if (typeof document === 'object') {
// 加载模板并编译
var elem = document.getElementById(filename);
if (elem) {
var source = (elem.value || elem.innerHTML)
.replace(/^\s*|\s*$/g, '');
cache = compile(source, {
filename: filename
});
}
}
return cache;
};
var toString = function (value, type) {
if (typeof value !== 'string') {
type = typeof value;
if (type === 'number') {
value += '';
} else if (type === 'function') {
value = toString(value.call(value));
} else {
value = '';
}
}
return value;
};
var escapeMap = {
"<": "&#60;",
">": "&#62;",
'"': "&#34;",
"'": "&#39;",
"&": "&#38;"
};
var escapeFn = function (s) {
return escapeMap[s];
};
var escapeHTML = function (content) {
return toString(content)
.replace(/&(?![\w#]+;)|[<>"']/g, escapeFn);
};
var isArray = Array.isArray || function (obj) {
return ({}).toString.call(obj) === '[object Array]';
};
var each = function (data, callback) {
var i, len;
if (isArray(data)) {
for (i = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++) {
callback.call(data, data[i], i, data);
}
} else {
for (i in data) {
callback.call(data, data[i], i);
}
}
};
var utils = template.utils = {
$helpers: {},
$include: renderFile,
$string: toString,
$escape: escapeHTML,
$each: each
};/**
* 添加模板辅助方法
* @name template.helper
* @param {String} 名称
* @param {Function} 方法
*/
template.helper = function (name, helper) {
helpers[name] = helper;
};
var helpers = template.helpers = utils.$helpers;
/**
* 模板错误事件可由外部重写此方法
* @name template.onerror
* @event
*/
template.onerror = function (e) {
var message = 'Template Error\n\n';
for (var name in e) {
message += '<' + name + '>\n' + e[name] + '\n\n';
}
if (typeof console === 'object') {
console.error(message);
}
};
// 模板调试器
var showDebugInfo = function (e) {
template.onerror(e);
return function () {
return '{Template Error}';
};
};
/**
* 编译模板
* 2012-6-6 @TooBug: define 方法名改为 compile Node Express 保持一致
* @name template.compile
* @param {String} 模板字符串
* @param {Object} 编译选项
*
* - openTag {String}
* - closeTag {String}
* - filename {String}
* - escape {Boolean}
* - compress {Boolean}
* - debug {Boolean}
* - cache {Boolean}
* - parser {Function}
*
* @return {Function} 渲染方法
*/
var compile = template.compile = function (source, options) {
// 合并默认配置
options = options || {};
for (var name in defaults) {
if (options[name] === undefined) {
options[name] = defaults[name];
}
}
var filename = options.filename;
try {
var Render = compiler(source, options);
} catch (e) {
e.filename = filename || 'anonymous';
e.name = 'Syntax Error';
return showDebugInfo(e);
}
// 对编译结果进行一次包装
function render (data) {
try {
return new Render(data, filename) + '';
} catch (e) {
// 运行时出错后自动开启调试模式重新编译
if (!options.debug) {
options.debug = true;
return compile(source, options)(data);
}
return showDebugInfo(e)();
}
}
render.prototype = Render.prototype;
render.toString = function () {
return Render.toString();
};
if (filename && options.cache) {
cacheStore[filename] = render;
}
return render;
};
// 数组迭代
var forEach = utils.$each;
// 静态分析模板变量
var KEYWORDS =
// 关键字
'break,case,catch,continue,debugger,default,delete,do,else,false'
+ ',finally,for,function,if,in,instanceof,new,null,return,switch,this'
+ ',throw,true,try,typeof,var,void,while,with'
// 保留字
+ ',abstract,boolean,byte,char,class,const,double,enum,export,extends'
+ ',final,float,goto,implements,import,int,interface,long,native'
+ ',package,private,protected,public,short,static,super,synchronized'
+ ',throws,transient,volatile'
// ECMA 5 - use strict
+ ',arguments,let,yield'
+ ',undefined';
var REMOVE_RE = /\/\*[\w\W]*?\*\/|\/\/[^\n]*\n|\/\/[^\n]*$|"(?:[^"\\]|\\[\w\W])*"|'(?:[^'\\]|\\[\w\W])*'|\s*\.\s*[$\w\.]+/g;
var SPLIT_RE = /[^\w$]+/g;
var KEYWORDS_RE = new RegExp(["\\b" + KEYWORDS.replace(/,/g, '\\b|\\b') + "\\b"].join('|'), 'g');
var NUMBER_RE = /^\d[^,]*|,\d[^,]*/g;
var BOUNDARY_RE = /^,+|,+$/g;
var SPLIT2_RE = /^$|,+/;
// 获取变量
function getVariable (code) {
return code
.replace(REMOVE_RE, '')
.replace(SPLIT_RE, ',')
.replace(KEYWORDS_RE, '')
.replace(NUMBER_RE, '')
.replace(BOUNDARY_RE, '')
.split(SPLIT2_RE);
};
// 字符串转义
function stringify (code) {
return "'" + code
// 单引号与反斜杠转义
.replace(/('|\\)/g, '\\$1')
// 换行符转义(windows + linux)
.replace(/\r/g, '\\r')
.replace(/\n/g, '\\n') + "'";
}
function compiler (source, options) {
var debug = options.debug;
var openTag = options.openTag;
var closeTag = options.closeTag;
var parser = options.parser;
var compress = options.compress;
var escape = options.escape;
var line = 1;
var uniq = {$data:1,$filename:1,$utils:1,$helpers:1,$out:1,$line:1};
var isNewEngine = ''.trim;// '__proto__' in {}
var replaces = isNewEngine
? ["$out='';", "$out+=", ";", "$out"]
: ["$out=[];", "$out.push(", ");", "$out.join('')"];
var concat = isNewEngine
? "$out+=text;return $out;"
: "$out.push(text);";
var print = "function(){"
+ "var text=''.concat.apply('',arguments);"
+ concat
+ "}";
var include = "function(filename,data){"
+ "data=data||$data;"
+ "var text=$utils.$include(filename,data,$filename);"
+ concat
+ "}";
var headerCode = "'use strict';"
+ "var $utils=this,$helpers=$utils.$helpers,"
+ (debug ? "$line=0," : "");
var mainCode = replaces[0];
var footerCode = "return new String(" + replaces[3] + ");"
// html与逻辑语法分离
forEach(source.split(openTag), function (code) {
code = code.split(closeTag);
var $0 = code[0];
var $1 = code[1];
// code: [html]
if (code.length === 1) {
mainCode += html($0);
// code: [logic, html]
} else {
mainCode += logic($0);
if ($1) {
mainCode += html($1);
}
}
});
var code = headerCode + mainCode + footerCode;
// 调试语句
if (debug) {
code = "try{" + code + "}catch(e){"
+ "throw {"
+ "filename:$filename,"
+ "name:'Render Error',"
+ "message:e.message,"
+ "line:$line,"
+ "source:" + stringify(source)
+ ".split(/\\n/)[$line-1].replace(/^\\s+/,'')"
+ "};"
+ "}";
}
try {
var Render = new Function("$data", "$filename", code);
Render.prototype = utils;
return Render;
} catch (e) {
e.temp = "function anonymous($data,$filename) {" + code + "}";
throw e;
}
// 处理 HTML 语句
function html (code) {
// 记录行号
line += code.split(/\n/).length - 1;
// 压缩多余空白与注释
if (compress) {
code = code
.replace(/\s+/g, ' ')
.replace(/<!--[\w\W]*?-->/g, '');
}
if (code) {
code = replaces[1] + stringify(code) + replaces[2] + "\n";
}
return code;
}
// 处理逻辑语句
function logic (code) {
var thisLine = line;
if (parser) {
// 语法转换插件钩子
code = parser(code, options);
} else if (debug) {
// 记录行号
code = code.replace(/\n/g, function () {
line ++;
return "$line=" + line + ";";
});
}
// 输出语句. 编码: <%=value%> 不编码:<%=#value%>
// <%=#value%> 等同 v2.0.3 之前的 <%==value%>
if (code.indexOf('=') === 0) {
var escapeSyntax = escape && !/^=[=#]/.test(code);
code = code.replace(/^=[=#]?|[\s;]*$/g, '');
// 对内容编码
if (escapeSyntax) {
var name = code.replace(/\s*\([^\)]+\)/, '');
// 排除 utils.* | include | print
if (!utils[name] && !/^(include|print)$/.test(name)) {
code = "$escape(" + code + ")";
}
// 不编码
} else {
code = "$string(" + code + ")";
}
code = replaces[1] + code + replaces[2];
}
if (debug) {
code = "$line=" + thisLine + ";" + code;
}
// 提取模板中的变量名
forEach(getVariable(code), function (name) {
// name 值可能为空,在安卓低版本浏览器下
if (!name || uniq[name]) {
return;
}
var value;
// 声明模板变量
// 赋值优先级:
// [include, print] > utils > helpers > data
if (name === 'print') {
value = print;
} else if (name === 'include') {
value = include;
} else if (utils[name]) {
value = "$utils." + name;
} else if (helpers[name]) {
value = "$helpers." + name;
} else {
value = "$data." + name;
}
headerCode += name + "=" + value + ",";
uniq[name] = true;
});
return code + "\n";
}
};
// 定义模板引擎的语法
defaults.openTag = '{{';
defaults.closeTag = '}}';
var filtered = function (js, filter) {
var parts = filter.split(':');
var name = parts.shift();
var args = parts.join(':') || '';
if (args) {
args = ', ' + args;
}
return '$helpers.' + name + '(' + js + args + ')';
}
defaults.parser = function (code, options) {
// var match = code.match(/([\w\$]*)(\b.*)/);
// var key = match[1];
// var args = match[2];
// var split = args.split(' ');
// split.shift();
code = code.replace(/^\s/, '');
var split = code.split(' ');
var key = split.shift();
var args = split.join(' ');
switch (key) {
case 'if':
code = 'if(' + args + '){';
break;
case 'else':
if (split.shift() === 'if') {
split = ' if(' + split.join(' ') + ')';
} else {
split = '';
}
code = '}else' + split + '{';
break;
case '/if':
code = '}';
break;
case 'each':
var object = split[0] || '$data';
var as = split[1] || 'as';
var value = split[2] || '$value';
var index = split[3] || '$index';
var param = value + ',' + index;
if (as !== 'as') {
object = '[]';
}
code = '$each(' + object + ',function(' + param + '){';
break;
case '/each':
code = '});';
break;
case 'echo':
code = 'print(' + args + ');';
break;
case 'print':
case 'include':
code = key + '(' + split.join(',') + ');';
break;
default:
// 过滤器(辅助方法)
// {{value | filterA:'abcd' | filterB}}
// >>> $helpers.filterB($helpers.filterA(value, 'abcd'))
// TODO: {{ddd||aaa}} 不包含空格
if (/^\s*\|\s*[\w\$]/.test(args)) {
var escape = true;
// {{#value | link}}
if (code.indexOf('#') === 0) {
code = code.substr(1);
escape = false;
}
var i = 0;
var array = code.split('|');
var len = array.length;
var val = array[i++];
for (; i < len; i ++) {
val = filtered(val, array[i]);
}
code = (escape ? '=' : '=#') + val;
// 即将弃用 {{helperName value}}
} else if (template.helpers[key]) {
code = '=#' + key + '(' + split.join(',') + ');';
// 内容直接输出 {{value}}
} else {
code = '=' + code;
}
break;
}
return code;
};
// CommonJs
if (typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined') {
module.exports = template;
// RequireJS && SeaJS
} else if (typeof define === 'function') {
define(function() {
return template;
});
} else {
this.template = template;
}
})();